Nobel Prize Winners of 2007

In 2007, 12 laureates received the Nobel Prize in 6 categories: Chemistry, Economic Sciences, Literature, Medicine, Peace, Physics. Each entry lists the motivation, the laureate's age at the award, birth country, and affiliation.

2007 - Chemistry

Gerhard Ertl - Male - 71 years

Birth country: Germany

Motivation: for his studies of chemical processes on solid surfaces

Affiliation: Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft - Germany

2007 - Economic Sciences

Leonid Hurwicz - Male - 90 years

Birth country: Russia

Motivation: for having laid the foundations of mechanism design theory

Affiliation: University of Minnesota - USA

Eric S. Maskin - Male - 56 years

Birth country: USA

Motivation: for having laid the foundations of mechanism design theory

Affiliation: Institute for Advanced Study - USA

Roger B. Myerson - Male - 56 years

Birth country: USA

Motivation: for having laid the foundations of mechanism design theory

Affiliation: University of Chicago - USA

2007 - Literature

Doris Lessing - Female - 87 years

Birth country: Iran

Motivation: that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilisation to scrutiny

2007 - Medicine

Mario R. Capecchi - Male - 70 years

Birth country: Italy

Motivation: for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells

Affiliation: University of Utah - USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute - USA

Sir Martin J. Evans - Male - 66 years

Birth country: United Kingdom

Motivation: for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells

Affiliation: Cardiff University - United Kingdom

Oliver Smithies - Male - 82 years

Birth country: United Kingdom

Motivation: for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells

Affiliation: University of North Carolina - USA

2007 - Peace

Organization: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

Country of Origin: USA

Motivation: for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change

Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr. - Male - 59 years

Birth country: USA

Motivation: for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change

2007 - Physics

Albert Fert - Male - 69 years

Birth country: France

Motivation: for the discovery of Giant Magnetoresistance

Affiliation: Université Paris-Sud - France; Unité Mixte de Physique CNRS/THALES - France

Peter Grünberg - Male - 68 years

Birth country: Czech Republic

Motivation: for the discovery of Giant Magnetoresistance

Affiliation: Forschungszentrum Jülich - Germany

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