Nobel Prize Winners of 1901

In 1901, 6 laureates received the Nobel Prize in 5 categories: Chemistry, Literature, Medicine, Peace, Physics. Each entry lists the motivation, the laureate's age at the award, birth country, and affiliation.

1901 - Chemistry

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff - Male - 49 years

Birth country: the Netherlands

Motivation: in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the laws of chemical dynamics and osmotic pressure in solutions

Affiliation: Berlin University - Germany

1901 - Literature

Sully Prudhomme - Male - 62 years

Birth country: France

Motivation: in special recognition of his poetic composition, which gives evidence of lofty idealism, artistic perfection and a rare combination of the qualities of both heart and intellect

1901 - Medicine

Emil Adolf von Behring - Male - 47 years

Birth country: Poland

Motivation: for his work on serum therapy, especially its application against diphtheria, by which he has opened a new road in the domain of medical science and thereby placed in the hands of the physician a victorious weapon against illness and deaths

Affiliation: Marburg University - Germany

1901 - Peace

Jean Henry Dunant - Male - 73 years

Birth country: Switzerland

Motivation: for his humanitarian efforts to help wounded soldiers and create international understanding

Frédéric Passy - Male - 79 years

Birth country: France

Motivation: for his lifelong work for international peace conferences, diplomacy and arbitration

1901 - Physics

Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen - Male - 56 years

Birth country: Germany

Motivation: in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the remarkable rays subsequently named after him

Affiliation: Munich University - Germany

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