Nobel Prize Winners of 1946

In 1946, 8 laureates received the Nobel Prize in 5 categories: Chemistry, Literature, Medicine, Peace, Physics. Each entry lists the motivation, the laureate's age at the award, birth country, and affiliation.

1946 - Chemistry

James Batcheller Sumner - Male - 58 years

Birth country: USA

Motivation: for his discovery that enzymes can be crystallized

Affiliation: Cornell University - USA

John Howard Northrop - Male - 55 years

Birth country: USA

Motivation: for their preparation of enzymes and virus proteins in a pure form

Affiliation: Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research - USA

Wendell Meredith Stanley - Male - 42 years

Birth country: USA

Motivation: for their preparation of enzymes and virus proteins in a pure form

Affiliation: Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research - USA

1946 - Literature

Hermann Hesse - Male - 69 years

Birth country: Germany

Motivation: for his inspired writings which, while growing in boldness and penetration, exemplify the classical humanitarian ideals and high qualities of style

1946 - Medicine

Hermann Joseph Muller - Male - 55 years

Birth country: USA

Motivation: for the discovery of the production of mutations by means of X-ray irradiation

Affiliation: Indiana University - USA

1946 - Peace

Emily Greene Balch - Female - 79 years

Birth country: USA

Motivation: for her lifelong work for the cause of peace

John Raleigh Mott - Male - 81 years

Birth country: USA

Motivation: for his contribution to the creation of a peace-promoting religious brotherhood across national boundaries

1946 - Physics

Percy Williams Bridgman - Male - 64 years

Birth country: USA

Motivation: for the invention of an apparatus to produce extremely high pressures, and for the discoveries he made therewith in the field of high pressure physics

Affiliation: Harvard University - USA

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