In 1956, 9 laureates received the Nobel Prize in 4 categories: Chemistry, Literature, Medicine, Physics. Each entry lists the motivation, the laureate's age at the award, birth country, and affiliation.
Birth country: United Kingdom
Motivation: for their researches into the mechanism of chemical reactions
Affiliation: University of Oxford - United Kingdom
Birth country: Russia
Motivation: for their researches into the mechanism of chemical reactions
Affiliation: Institute for Chemical Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR - Russia; Lomonosov Moscow State University - Russia
Birth country: Spain
Motivation: for his lyrical poetry, which in Spanish language constitutes an example of high spirit and artistical purity
Birth country: France
Motivation: for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system
Affiliation: Columbia University Division, Cardio-Pulmonary Laboratory, Bellevue Hospital - USA
Birth country: Germany
Motivation: for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system
Affiliation: Mainz University - Germany
Birth country: USA
Motivation: for their discoveries concerning heart catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system
Affiliation: Columbia University - USA
Birth country: United Kingdom
Motivation: for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect
Affiliation: Semiconductor Laboratory of Beckman Instruments, Inc. - USA
Birth country: USA
Motivation: for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect
Affiliation: University of Illinois - USA
Birth country: China
Motivation: for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect
Affiliation: Bell Telephone Laboratories - USA
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