Nobel Prize Winners of 1904

In 1904, 6 laureates received the Nobel Prize in 5 categories: Chemistry, Literature, Medicine, Peace, Physics. Each entry lists the motivation, the laureate's age at the award, birth country, and affiliation.

1904 - Chemistry

Sir William Ramsay - Male - 52 years

Birth country: Scotland

Motivation: in recognition of his services in the discovery of the inert gaseous elements in air, and his determination of their place in the periodic system

Affiliation: University College - United Kingdom

1904 - Literature

Frédéric Mistral - Male - 74 years

Birth country: France

Motivation: in recognition of the fresh originality and true inspiration of his poetic production, which faithfully reflects the natural scenery and native spirit of his people, and, in addition, his significant work as a Provençal philologist

José Echegaray y Eizaguirre - Male - 72 years

Birth country: Spain

Motivation: in recognition of the numerous and brilliant compositions which, in an individual and original manner, have revived the great traditions of the Spanish drama

1904 - Medicine

Ivan Petrovich Pavlov - Male - 55 years

Birth country: Russia

Motivation: in recognition of his work on the physiology of digestion, through which knowledge on vital aspects of the subject has been transformed and enlarged

Affiliation: Military Medical Academy - Russia

1904 - Peace

Organization: Institute of International Law

Country of Origin: Belgium

Motivation: for its striving in public law to develop peaceful ties between nations and to make the laws of war more humane

1904 - Physics

Lord Rayleigh (John William Strutt) - Male - 61 years

Birth country: United Kingdom

Motivation: for his investigations of the densities of the most important gases and for his discovery of argon in connection with these studies

Affiliation: Royal Institution of Great Britain - United Kingdom

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